Introduction of Potentially Allergenic Foods in the Infant's Diet during the First Year of Life in Five European Countries

Episode von Medizin - Open Access LMU - Teil 18/22 von Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München · 1. Januar 2011

Background: Little information is available on infants' age at first introduction of potentially allergenic foods as part of complementary feeding. We aimed to analyze age at the introduction of potentially allergenic foods in healthy term infants relative to recommendations in 5 European countries. Method: Recruitment was conducted from October 2002 to June 2004. A total of 1,678 infants {[}588 breastfed (BF) and 1,090 formula-fed (FF) infants] were studied. In 1,368 infants, at least one 3-day weighed food diary at the age of 1-9 and 12 completed months was available. Results: Six percent of BF infants and 13% of FF infants consumed some potentially allergenic food already prior to the recommended minimum age of 4 months, and 4% of BF infants and 11% of FF infants had already received gluten. There were significant differences in the timing of the introduction of potentially allergenic foods between the countries at the age of 4-6 months (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The time of first introduction of potentially allergenic foods in infants differed significantly between countries, and they were introduced much earlier than recommended in some countries. FF infants received potentially allergenic foods earlier than BF infants. Better information and counseling of parents is desirable. Copyright (C) 2011 S. Karger AG, Basel

Weitere Episoden von „Medizin - Open Access LMU - Teil 18/22“

• Carotid Atherosclerotic Markers in CADASIL 1. Januar 2011
• CDKN2BAS is associated with periodontitis in different European populations and is activated by bacterial infection 1. Januar 2011
• Cerebrospinal Fluid Tau, p-Tau 181 and Amyloid-beta(38/40/42) in Frontotemporal Dementias and Primary Progressive Aphasias 1. Januar 2011
• Comparative Chromosome Maps of Neotropical Rodents Necromys lasiurus and Thaptomys nigrita (Cricetidae) Established by ZOO-FISH 1. Januar 2011
• Contribution of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 to Cerebral Edema and Functional Outcome following Experimental Subarachnoid Hemorrhage 1. Januar 2011
• Critical Micronutrients in Pregnancy, Lactation, and Infancy: Considerations on Vitamin D, Folic Acid, and Iron, and Priorities for Future Research 1. Januar 2011
• Einsatz der Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption/ionisation-Time of Flight Massenspektrometrie (MALDI-TOF MS) in der mikrobiologischen Routinediagnostik 1. Januar 2011
• Endometrial cancer - reduce to the minimum. Anew paradigm for adjuvant treatments? 1. Januar 2011
• Evaluation of a commercially available rapid urinary porphobilinogen test 1. Januar 2011
• First steps towards a fast-neutron therapy planning program 1. Januar 2011
• Harmonization of growth hormone measurements with different immunoassays by data adjustment 1. Januar 2011
• Hemotrophic Mycoplasmas Induce Programmed Cell Death in Red Blood Cells 1. Januar 2011
• High (but Not Low) Urinary Iodine Excretion Is Predicted by Iodine Excretion Levels from Five Years Ago 1. Januar 2011
• Holocentric Chromosomes of Luzula elegans Are Characterized by a Longitudinal Centromere Groove, Chromosome Bending, and a Terminal Nucleolus Organizer Region 1. Januar 2011
• Age determination of vessel wall hematoma in spontaneous cervical artery dissection: A multi-sequence 3T Cardiovascular Magnetic resonance study 1. Januar 2011

Alle Episoden von Medizin - Open Access LMU - Teil 18/22 · Mehr Bildung-Podcasts